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Intermittent gastric outlet obstruction caused by a prolapsing antral gastric polyp

机译:胃窦息肉肿大引起的间歇性胃出口阻塞

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摘要

Most gastric polyps have an asymptomatic presentation and are an incidental finding on upper endoscopy. Symptomatic presentations can range from an ulcerated polyp leading to anemia and occult bleed to complete gastric outlet obstruction. We report a case of an 89-year-old woman who presented with postprandial nausea and early satiety. Her upper endoscopy revealed a 2 cm pedunculated hyperplastic polyp arising from the antrum of the stomach which was seen prolapsing into the pylorus causing intermittent gastric outlet obstruction. In the present report, we statistically analyzed 39 prolapsing gastric polyps previously reported in the English literature and demonstrate the current utility of monopolar snare polypectomy in establishing a histological diagnosis while offering simultaneous treatment. Additionally, we review the literature for the management of all hyperplastic gastric polyps in relation to advancements in digestive endoscopy.
机译:大多数胃息肉无症状,在上消化道镜检时偶然发现。有症状的表现可能范围从溃疡性息肉导致贫血,隐匿性出血到完全胃出口阻塞。我们报告了一例89岁的女性,该患者出现餐后恶心和饱腹感。她的上消化道镜检查发现有2厘米的带蒂的增生性息肉是从胃窦产生的,它扩散到幽门内,引起间歇性胃出口阻塞。在本报告中,我们对先前在英国文献中报道的39例胃息肉塌陷进行了统计分析,并证明了单极圈套式息肉切除术在建立组织学诊断的同时可提供同时治疗的当前实用性。此外,我们回顾了与消化内镜检查有关的所有增生性胃息肉的治疗文献。

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